Undiagnosed ADHD in Women
Women who are not diagnosed with ADHD suffer from low self-esteem. They struggle to live up to social expectations and then internalize their anger.
They also may suffer from emotional stress including sensitivity to rejection. They are more likely to engage in dangerous behaviors.
ADHD symptoms can also change during hormonal changes, like menstruation or pregnancy, as well as menopausal. This makes it more difficult to diagnose.
Symptoms
Women may struggle to identify their ADHD symptoms because they often cover them up. This could lead to an incorrect diagnosis, and a misguided treatment may cause more problems than it solves. Women also have trouble getting diagnosed, especially in adulthood. This could be due to the fact that the criteria for diagnosing were developed based on research conducted with males. Certain experts are working to improve the criteria.
Symptoms of undiagnosed ADHD for women may be similar to those for men. Many people suffering from ADHD struggle with concentration and listening. They may forget important tasks or lose things. They could spend long hours organizing their work or home space but do not manage to keep up with it. They are easily distracted by noises or other activities. People with ADHD can have trouble relaxing, and they may worry excessively about their health or the safety of others.
When women and girls suffer symptoms of undiagnosed ADHD, it can affect all areas of their lives. They may experience difficulties at school or work, and also have difficulties with their romantic relationships and friendships. They may be depressed and anxiety, which is why they might use unhealthy strategies to cope such as alcohol or drugs.
Undiagnosed ADHD could cause confusion and frustration in relationships between family, friends and coworkers. They can be criticized by coaches and teachers, or feel that they are being treated unfairly at work. Being diagnosed with ADHD can make it harder to concentrate on tasks and meet deadlines.
Many people who have not been diagnosed with ADHD develop strategies to cope with their problems over time. They may work late into the night to get ahead of their work schedule or hide their struggles from loved ones. When they find out that their challenges are because of ADHD it's like a lightbulb moment. They will then be able to understand how to overcome their obstacles and utilize their strengths (like creativity and high energy levels) to their advantage.
Undiagnosed ADHD can have a long-lasting impact on the person's career, life, and relationships. It can cause financial instability, social isolation, and even depression. Certain people with ADHD who aren't diagnosed are prone to developing an dependence on stimulants, such as cocaine or amphetamines. This can lead to serious health issues, such as heart disease and stroke.
Diagnosis
Women suffering from ADHD are more likely to go undiagnosed than men because the symptoms are harder to recognize. This could be due to the fact that women are less inclined to disclose to health professionals what's going on and are more likely to resort to strategies to hide their ADHD symptoms. These strategies can require changing their behavior, such as working extra hours at school or work to help compensate for their lack of focus, or employing productivity tools to keep themselves organized and on track with their projects. These strategies might be effective in the short term but they can be exhausting and not sustainable.
Many people are unaware that a woman they know could be suffering from ADHD because of gender stereotypes. Some symptoms may also be caused by hormonal changes, like those that occur during menstruation, pregnancy or menopausal. This could result in women being viewed as being moody and emotional. This adds to the frustration of these women.
Undiagnosed ADHD symptoms for women include forgetfulness trouble concentrating, and the tendency to be impulsive. They also tend to jump from one thing to another and have difficulties maintaining relationships. Undiagnosed ADHD is more common among women. They are also more likely than other people to suffer from co-existing disorders such as anxiety or depression. Symptoms of these conditions can be confused with those of ADHD and could result in wrong diagnosis and treatment.
The common symptoms of anxiety and ADHD can make it difficult to determine the condition. The signs of anxiety include agitation, difficulty in concentration and a constant feeling that something isn't right. Anxiety disorders do not exhibit the impulsivity or lack of attention that is characteristic of ADHD.
For women who are not diagnosed with ADHD having an official diagnosis could be a game changer. Women in a variety of studies have reported that their symptoms decreased after they received the diagnosis. The fact that they had an external reason for their struggles allowed them to stop blaming themselves, and instead viewing their own challenges as something they could manage.
The process of determining if you have ADHD takes time but the rewards are amazing. Treatment of ADHD by psychotherapy and medication can improve relationships, aid women excel at work and school and help them gain a better understanding of themselves.
Treatment
Girls and women often have different symptoms of ADHD than men, making it more difficult to receive an assessment and treatment. They are also more adept at masking their symptoms, which makes it harder to seek help or assistance. This could be due to forgetting appointments, being unable to complete tasks at work or school, and experiencing difficulties in relationships. They may also be at a higher risk of being pressured into unwanted sexual activity or being victims of violence from their intimate partners because they have trouble recognizing and resolving their own emotions.
Early diagnosis and effective treatment can make a significant difference for these women. A study from 2020 showed that a late or missed diagnosis can have lasting negative impacts on a woman's social-emotional well-being and ability to form and keep relationships. It can also affect her self-esteem and feeling of control. adhd traits in women found that a lot of women reported feeling more relaxed and more accepting of themselves after receiving a diagnosis for ADHD and receiving treatment.
This is especially important as research has shown that women who have not been diagnosed with ADHD have lower levels of self-esteem and are less likely to seek treatment than male peers. They are more likely to blame their impulsivity, attention and organizational issues on their social or personal circumstances rather than their ADHD.
There are a myriad of treatment options available to adults suffering from ADHD in addition to medication. The most popular include cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and dialectical behavior therapy (DBT). CBT helps people recognize and change negative attitudes and behaviors, whereas DBT teaches skills to increase mindfulness and self-acceptance. Neurocognitive psychotherapy, which blends elements of these therapies along with instruction in strategies to improve concentration and focus is a second option. This treatment is available in individual or group sessions and is specifically developed for adults suffering from ADHD. Note in this article, the term "women" is used to describe people who were assigned female at birth, regardless of their gender identity. Also, it refers to people who are born male "men" to include people of all gender identities.
Support
Many people with ADHD are confused or ashamed of their symptoms. Because societal pressures and hormonal changes profoundly influence the way ADHD is perceived by women, it's not uncommon for females to be underdetected, misunderstood, or misdiagnosed. This can lead to ineffective or inappropriate treatment, and an increased chance of developing mood disorders like anxiety and depression.
Women are more adept at concealing their symptoms than men who tend to be more impulsive or hyperactive. They may learn to work late into the night, and use productivity apps to hide their inattention. The problem is, these coping mechanisms can take a toll on self-esteem and ultimately impact the quality of life.
Even when women who suffer from ADHD seek assistance, the process of diagnosing can be frustrating and confusing. The traditional ADHD criteria were developed in men, so they may not accurately reflect the full spectrum of symptoms women suffer. As a result, many women who have not been diagnosed with ADHD are misdiagnosed with other illnesses, such as anxiety and depression.
Clara was not an exception. She was a smart, hardworking, and committed to her work. Yet she was unable to meet deadlines and was overwhelmed by the demands of her job. She felt that her failures were her fault and that she wasn't adequate enough. Her shattered confidence was a direct result of undetected ADHD.
When she was diagnosed with adult ADHD, it was a revelation. Clara realized that her challenges weren't her own personal shortcomings. She could stop viewing them as evidence of laziness and consider her ADHD as an element that could be weaved into a meaningful professional and personal life.

As women's ADHD is more well-known and more well-known, it will be increasingly important to include them in treatment and research. This is particularly relevant to sexually-specific treatment, as the latest research focuses on understanding how gender affects the disorder and developing medication that works well for women. We hope that this leads to better diagnosis and treatment for women with undiagnosed ADHD.